Seeing an Influx of Cicadas in Wilmington, NC?
Cicadas, fascinating insects known for their unique sounds, are waking up from their long slumber and preparing to make their presence known in Wilmington. These winged creatures have a distinct lifestyle, which is worth exploring to understand their impact on residents.
Cicadas, scientifically known as Hemiptera insects, have incredibly long life cycles. While most insects live for a few weeks or months, cicadas can live up to 17 years. This is due to their complex life cycle that involves spending the majority of their lives underground as nymphs, feeding on tree roots and absorbing nutrients.
There are two main cicada species in North America: periodical and annual. During their emergence, cicadas shed their exoskeletons, spreading their wings and transforming into adult insects. They are commonly recognized by their vibrant colors, large eyes, and powerful wings. It is during this period that the males produce their characteristic buzzing sound to attract females for mating.
The arrival of cicadas can have both positive and negative impacts on Wilmington residents. On the positive side, cicadas play a critical role in the ecosystem by aerating the soil, providing nutrients, and serving as a food source for various predators. However, their loud mating calls can be quite disruptive to residents, especially when the population is large.
Why are we Seeing an Influx of Cicadas in North Carolina?
The residents of Wilmington, North Carolina are beginning to witness a remarkable phenomenon as the cicadas are starting to awaken from their slumber. This influx is not random but rather a result of the synchronized emergence pattern of periodical cicadas, which has intrigued scientists for centuries.
Periodical cicadas, specifically the Magicicada genus, have a unique reproductive behavior and cycle that spans either 13 or 17 years. This means that a particular brood will remain underground, feeding on tree sap, until the designated emergence year. Once the ground temperature reaches around 64 degrees Fahrenheit, they emerge en masse, creating a spectacle that captures the attention of all who witness it.
The synchronized behavior of these cicadas serves a purpose beyond mere fascination. By emerging in overwhelming numbers, the cicadas overwhelm their predators, which include birds, mammals, and insects. Simply put, the predators are unable to consume all the cicadas, resulting in a higher survival rate for this species. This survival advantage is further enhanced by the brief lifespan of the cicadas. After emerging, mating, and laying eggs, the adult cicadas will die within a few weeks, creating the next generation that will repeat the cycle in another 13 or 17 years.
North Carolina has a diverse range of habitats that support the growth and survival of these periodical cicadas. Thus, the influx of cicadas currently being observed in Wilmington is a natural occurrence driven by their unique reproductive cycle and synchronized behavior. While their presence may prove to be disruptive due to their distinct buzzing chorus, it is also a reminder of the intricate and fascinating patterns found in nature.
When will the Cicadas Emerge?
In 2024, residents of Wilmington can expect the emergence of two distinct broods of cicadas. The first brood to make their appearance will be Brood XIX, which is set to emerge after a staggering 13 years underground. This phenomenon is expected to take place in the central regions of the United States, notably including parts of North Carolina, Kansas, Missouri, Oklahoma, and Arkansas.
Shortly after, residents of Wilmington will witness the emergence of Brood XIII in specific regions of the United States. This brood, having undergone a remarkable 17 years underground, will arise in areas of North Carolina, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Michigan, Ohio, and Wisconsin. The timing of both broods' emergence in 2024 is unique, as they coincide to create a mass arrival of cicadas.
The cicadas' emergence is a remarkable natural event. Triggered by soil temperature reaching a specific point, cicadas break free from their chambers and emerge onto the earth's surface. This synchronized emergence is a product of their survival strategy, as it reduces the risk of individual predation. The resounding hum emitted by the millions of cicadas is a defining characteristic of this event. While its volume may cause disruptions to the peace and quiet of Wilmington residents, it serves as a natural symphony that demonstrates the resilience and diversity of our planet's ecosystems.
Cicadas Brood XIX
In the year 2024, Wilmington residents can prepare themselves for an awe-inspiring event as Brood XIX, a group of periodical cicadas, emerges from their subterranean slumber. This brood, which has been patiently awaiting their moment for 13 long years, is set to grace several states across the southeastern and central United States with their magnificent presence.
Brood XIX will make its grand debut in a total of fifteen states, including Alabama, Arkansas, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Louisiana, Missouri, Mississippi, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, and Virginia. The residents of these states can brace themselves for a sensory journey unlike any other as billions of cicadas embark on their remarkable life cycle.
Periodical cicadas are unique among their insect counterparts. They spend the vast majority of their lives as nymphs hidden beneath the soil, feeding on sap from tree roots and growing steadily stronger until the time is ripe for their emergence. Once the ground temperature reaches the optimal level, the nymphs tunnel their way to the surface and transform into the mesmerizing creatures we commonly associate with cicadas.
Cicadas Brood XIII
Brood XIII, known for their 17-year life cycle, are an intriguing natural phenomenon that captures the fascination of both scientists and locals alike. As these cicadas prepare to emerge, the anticipation in the air is palpable.
The emergence of Brood XIII is a remarkable event that occurs in sync with nature's rhythm. For the past 17 years, these cicadas have been living underground as nymphs, nourishing themselves on the tree roots they call home. However, now is the time for them to wake up from their slumber and embark on their highly anticipated journey above ground.
North Carolina, Northern Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Michigan, and Wisconsin are the lucky states that will witness the spectacle of Brood XIII emerging from their hiding places. As these cicadas make their way to the surface, their characteristic buzzing sounds will fill the air, creating a unique symphony of nature.
The arrival of Brood XIII cicadas is not only a marvel to behold but also plays an essential role in the ecosystem. As they emerge, these cicadas become a crucial source of food for other animals, contributing to the intricate web of life in the region.
Wilmington residents can expect to witness a significant influx of these fascinating insects in the coming weeks. As Brood XIII takes flight, it is an opportunity for locals to appreciate the wonders of nature and marvel at their extraordinary life cycle.
Pest Control Options
For residents of Wilmington, NC, who may be concerned about the influx of cicadas and the potential disruptions they may cause, several pest control options are available to help manage these insects.
One option is to use physical barriers, such as netting or mesh, to cover plants and trees that may be at risk of damage from cicadas. By creating a barrier between the cicadas and their intended food sources, residents can help protect their plants and reduce the impact of the cicadas on their property.
Another option is to use insecticides specifically formulated to target cicadas. These products can be applied to plants and trees to deter insects from feeding on them. It would be beneficial to contact a pest control company in Wilmington to handle the pesticides to ensure your safety.
Bug-N-A-Rug Exterminators, our local pest control company in Wilmington, NC, offers professional services to help manage pests. Our team of experts can assess the situation, recommend the best course of action, and provide effective solutions to protect your property from any potential harm caused by cicadas. Contact us today!